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Leaving Iraq

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For fighting between insurgent groups, see Civil war in Iraq.

Commanders and leaders George W. Bush

Barack Obama Lloyd Austin Raymond Odierno David Petraeus George W. Casey, Jr. Ricardo Sanchez Tommy Franks John Cooper Andy Salmon Richard Shirreff Jalal Talabani Ibrahim al-Jaafari Nouri al-Maliki Massoud Barzani Masrour Barzani Abdul Sattar Abu Risha (KIA) Ahmad Abu Risha

Saddam Hussein (POW)

Qusay Hussein (KIA) Uday Hussein (KIA) Tariq Aziz


Izzat Ibrahim ad-Douri Abu Omar al-Baghdadi (KIA) Abu Musab al-Zarqawi (KIA) Abu Ayyub al-Masri (KIA) Abu Suleiman (KIA) Muqtada al-Sadr Abu Deraa Ishmael Jubouri Abu Abdullah al-Shafi'i (POW)

Strength Invasion Forces (2003–2004) ~300,000

United States 50,000 (current) Iraqi Security Forces 805,269 (military and paramilitary: 578,269, police: 227,000) Awakening militias ~103,000 (2008) Iraqi Kurdistan ~400,000 (Kurdish Border Guard: 30,000, Peshmerga 375,000) Coalition Forces (2004–2011) 176,000 at peak


Security contractors 6,000-7,000 (estimate)

Iraqi Army: 375,000 (disbanded in 2003)

Sunni Insurgents ~70,000 (2007) Mahdi Army ~60,000 (2007) al-Qaeda ~1,300 (2006) Islamic State of Iraq ~1,000 (2008)

Casualties and losses Iraqi Security Forces (post-Saddam)

Killed: 16,623 Wounded: 40,000+ Coalition Forces Killed: 4,794 (4,476 U.S., 179 UK, 139 other) Missing/captured (U.S.): 11 (9 rescued)

Wounded: 32,629+ (32,102 U.S., 315 UK, 212+ other) Injured/diseased/other medical:** 51,139 (47,541 U.S., 3,598 UK) Contractors Killed: 1,764* Wounded & injured: 59,465* Missing/captured: 16 (U.S. 5) Awakening Councils Killed: 1,002+ Wounded: 500+ (2007), 828 (2008)

Total dead: 24,418 Total wounded: 73,129

Iraqi combatant dead (invasion period): 13,500–45,000

Insurgents (post-Saddam) Killed: 26,051 (2003-2011) Detainees: 200 (U.S.-held) 12,000 (Iraqi-held)

Total dead: 38,778-70,278

Documented civilian deaths from violence, Iraq Body Count 2003 through October 10, 2010: 102,416–111,937 recorded and 15,114 new deaths added from the Iraq War Logs

Estimated excess deaths, (Lancet) March 2003 - July 2006: 654,965 (95% CI: 392,979-942,636)

Estimated violent deaths, Iraq Family Health Survey - March 2003 - July 2006: 151,000 (95% CI: 104,000-223,000)

For more information see: Casualties of the Iraq War

*Casualty numbers from the US Dept. of Labor for Contractors are combined for Iraq and Afghanistan. ** "injured, diseased, or other medical" – required medical air transport. UK number includes "aeromed evacuations" ***Total deaths include all additional deaths due to increased lawlessness, degraded infrastructure, poorer healthcare, etc. · · Iraq War

Timelines 1990-2003200220032004200520062007200820092010 Phases InvasionPost-invasion (InsurgencyCivil war)

· · Battles and operations of the Iraq War

Umm QasrAl Faw1st BasraNasiriyahRaid on Karbala1st NajafNorthern DelayViking HammerSamawah1st Karbala – Al Kut – Hillah – Green Line – Karbala GapBaghdadDebecka Pass – Kani Domlan Ridge – Al Anbar1st RamadanRed Dawnal-Qa'idSpring 20041st FallujahSadr City1st RamadiHusaybah2nd NajafCIMIC-HouseSamarra2nd FallujahMosulEuphratesSalman PakLake ThartharAl QaimHitHadithaSteel CurtainTal Afar2nd RamadiTogether ForwardDiwaniya2nd RamadanSinbadAmarahTurkiDiyalaHaifa StreetKarbala Raid3rd NajafImposing LawU.K. basesBlack EagleBaghdad beltsBaqubahDonkey IslandShurta NasirPhantom Strike2nd KarbalaPhantom Phoenix2008 Day of AshuraNinawaSunSpring 20082nd Basra2008 Al-Qaeda OffensiveAugurs of ProsperityAbu KamalPalm Grove

· · Major insurgent attacks since the Iraq War

Bold indicates attacks resulting in over 100 deaths Red color indicates the deadliest attack in the Iraq War

2003: 1st Baghdad2nd BaghdadNajaf3rd BaghdadNasiriyah1st Karbala 2004: IrbilAshouraBasraMosul4th Baghdad5th BaghdadKarbala-Najaf – 1st Baqubah – KufaFOB Marez 2005: 1st Al HillahMusayyib6th Baghdad7th Baghdad1st BaladKhanaqin 2006: Karbala-Ramadi1st Samarra8th Baghdad9th Baghdad10th Baghdad 2007: 11th Baghdad12th Baghdad13th Baghdad14th Baghdad15th Baghdad2nd Al Hillah1st Tal Afar16th Baghdad17th Baghdad – 2nd Karbala – 18th Baghdad3rd KarbalaMakhmourAbu Sayda2nd Samarra19th BaghdadAmirli1st Kirkuk20th Baghdad21st BaghdadQahtaniyaAmarah 2008: 22nd Baghdad2nd Balad23rd Baghdad4th Karbala24th BaghdadKarmah2nd BaqubahDujailBalad Ruz 2009: 25th Baghdad26th BaghdadBaghdad-MuqdadiyahTaza27th Baghdad2nd Kirkuk2nd Tal Afar28th Baghdad29th Baghdad30th Baghdad 2010: 31st Baghdad32nd Baghdad3rd Baqubah33rd Baghdad34th Baghdad35th Baghdad1st Pan-Iraq36th Baghdad37th Baghdad2nd Pan-Iraq38th Baghdad39th Baghdad40th Baghdad

2011: 41st Baghdad3rd Pan-IraqKarbala-Baghdad42nd BaghdadAl DiwaniyahTaji

The Iraq War or War in Iraq began on March 20, 2003 with the invasion of Iraq by the United States under the administration of President George W. Bush and the United Kingdom under Prime Minister Tony Blair. The war is also referred to as Operation Iraqi Freedom and the Second Gulf War.

Prior to the invasion, the governments of the United States and the United Kingdom asserted that the possibility of Iraq employing weapons of mass destruction (WMD) threatened their security and that of their coalition/regional allies. In 2002, the United Nations Security Council passed Resolution 1441 which called for Iraq to completely cooperate with UN weapon inspectors to verify that it was not in possession of weapons of mass destruction and cruise missiles. The United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) was given access by Iraq under provisions of the UN resolution but found no evidence of weapons of mass destruction. Additional months of inspection to conclusively verify Iraq's compliance with the UN disarmament requirements were not undertaken. Head weapons inspector Hans Blix advised the UN Security Council that while Iraq's cooperation was "active", it was not "unconditional" and not "immediate". Iraq's declarations with regards to weapons of mass destruction could not be verified at the time, but unresolved tasks concerning Iraq's disarmament could be completed in "not years, not weeks, but months".

Following the invasion, the U.S.-led Iraq Survey Group concluded that Iraq had ended its nuclear, chemical, and biological programs in 1991 and had no active programs at the time of the invasion but that Iraq intended to resume production once sanctions were lifted. Although some degraded remnants of misplaced or abandoned chemical weapons from before 1991 were found, they were not the weapons which had been the main argument to justify the invasion. Some U.S. officials also accused Iraqi President Saddam Hussein of harboring and supporting al-Qaeda, but no evidence of a meaningful connection was ever found. Other reasons for the invasion given by the governments of the attacking countries included Iraq's financial support for the families of Palestinian suicide bombers, Iraqi government human rights abuse, and an effort to spread democracy to the country.

The invasion of Iraq led to an occupation and the eventual capture of President Saddam, who was later tried in an Iraqi court of law and executed by the new Iraqi government. Violence against coalition forces and among various sectarian groups soon led to the Iraqi insurgency, strife between many Sunni and Shia Iraqi groups, and the emergence of a new faction of al-Qaeda in Iraq. In 2008, the UNHCR reported an estimate of 4.7 million refugees (~16% of the population) with 2 million abroad (a number close to CIA projections) and 2.7 million internally displaced people. In 2007, Iraq's anti-corruption board reported that 35% of Iraqi children, or about five million children, were orphans. The Red Cross stated in March 2008 that Iraq's humanitarian situation remained among the most critical in the world, with millions of Iraqis forced to rely on insufficient and poor-quality water sources.

In June 2008, U.S. Department of Defense officials claimed security and economic indicators began to show signs of improvement in what they hailed as significant and fragile gains. In 2007, Iraq was second on the Failed States Index; though its ranking has steadily improved since then, moving to fifth on the 2008 list, sixth in 2009, and seventh in 2010. As public opinion favoring troop withdrawals increased and as Iraqi forces began to take responsibility for security, member nations of the Coalition withdrew their forces. In late 2008, the U.S. and Iraqi governments approved a Status of Forces Agreement effective through January 1, 2012. The Iraqi Parliament also ratified a Strategic Framework Agreement with the U.S., aimed at ensuring cooperation in constitutional rights, threat deterrence, education, energy development, and other areas.

In late February 2009, newly elected U.S. President Barack Obama announced an 18-month withdrawal window for combat forces, with approximately 50,000 troops remaining in the country "to advise and train Iraqi security forces and to provide intelligence and surveillance". General Ray Odierno, the top U.S. military commander in Iraq, said he believes all U.S. troops will be out of the country by the end of 2011, while UK forces ended combat operations on April 30, 2009. Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki has said he supports the accelerated pullout of U.S. forces. In a speech at the Oval Office on 31 August 2010 Obama declared "the American combat mission in Iraq has ended. Operation Iraqi Freedom is over, and the Iraqi people now have lead responsibility for the security of their country." Beginning September 1, 2010, the American operational name for its involvement in Iraq changed from "Operation Iraqi Freedom" to "Operation New Dawn." The remaining 50,000 U.S. troops are now designated as "advise and assist brigades" assigned to non-combat operations while retaining the ability to revert to combat operations as necessary. Two combat aviation brigades also remain in Iraq. According to the Associated Press, however, "combat in Iraq is not over," and "U.S. troops remain involved in combat operations alongside Iraqi forces, although U.S. officials say the American combat mission has formally ended."

From Wikipedia under the GNU Free Documentation License
Thu Dec 22 00:27:10 2011

Proper noun

Iraq

  1. Country in Mesopotamia that borders on Iran, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Syria and Turkey. Official name: Republic of Iraq.
Derived terms

From Wiktionary under the GNU Free Documentation License
Sat Jun 18 09:59:56 2011


 Iraq Kasama
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Iraq Kasama
276 x 460px

[source page]

troops leaving Iraq .

The Reaction: What leaving Iraq could do
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The Reaction: What leaving Iraq could do
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[source page]

Lawmakers talk about the way forward out of Iraq -- Leaving Iraq could mean

From Google Image Search: "leaving iraq"
Thu Dec 22 00:27:07 2011

Bombs and Burgers Scene - The Hurt Locker Movie (2008) - HD
1 min., 18 sec.
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Bombs and Burgers Scene - The Hurt Locker Movie (2008) - HD

Tue, 07 Jun 2011 00:25:46 PDT

cope with the pressure of being in EOD, and he looks forward to finally leaving Iraq and having a son. James returns home to his wife and child ...


1 min., 15 sec.
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LIBYA: Tank Explodes leaving it disabled in Misrata

Tue, 10 May 2011 12:38:18 PDT

Tank explodes leaving it disabled after revolutionists fire at it in Misrata

From Google Video Search: "leaving iraq"
Sun Sep 25 09:13:39 2011

Any impact from Blackwater leaving Iraq?
Q. I know many Iraq vets look forward to returning to Iraq, after their military obligations, and working for a higher paying private contractor like Black Water. Now that the Iraqi government has pulled Blackwater's license. Does that limit options?
Asked by Honest Opinion - Mon Sep 17 09:26:08 2007 - Military - 2 Answers - Comments

A. Well it cuts down the number of mercenaries fighting over there, which is a good thing. Mercenary armies are historically the first sign of a crumbling empire. (see Roman Army, 4th century AD, and employment of mercenaries by the British in the American Revolution).
Answered by nigelshiftright - Mon Sep 17 10:35:53 2007

What is the benefit of leaving Iraq?
Q. Lets say Pres. Bush caves in to the idiots who want us to leave Iraq what do you think would happen in that country? Everyone knows that answer. civil war. So you are basically advocating innocent people dying. Plus if we left Iraq and lets say Al-Qaeda takes over in Iraq who do you think will pack up their bags and set up camp? Osama bin Laden. We would give that jerk off the room he would need to plan the next attack on America. Please tell me how you think leaving Iraq would benefit the U.S. in the future?
Asked by Broncos - Tue Aug 29 17:38:33 2006 - Military - 14 Answers - 2 Comments

A. im totally with you on this one. people need to realize that it is totally necessary for us to stay over there so that the country can be rebuilt. people need to look back in history. look at germany. they used to be the evil bad guys, then we took over there country, stayed over there for a long long time and look what happened, we caused culture change, we made a difference, but it took time, it didnt happen in a few months. another thing to think about for all the anti war people. think about new york city and the crime rate in it. the police are constantly fighting crime and crime is something that will never go away, like terrorism. so should the NYPD just pull out and say screw it, we cant win this so lets just stop trying"?
Answered by krystal - Tue Aug 29 20:45:51 2006

From Yahoo Answer Search: "leaving iraq"
Wed Jul 13 07:41:08 2011


South Jersey parents mourn losses as Iraq War ends
Cherry Hill Courier Post
South Jersey parents mourn losses as Iraq War ends
Wed, 21 Dec 2011 02:51:34 -0800

Unfortunately, some of them (troops) leaving Iraq will wind up going back to Afghanistan. He recounted an incident one day in a grocery store, a thoughtless shopper unexpectedly told him his son died for nothing. I asked him if he was ever in the ...
Aberdeen Soldier Home In Time For Christmas
Keloland tv
Aberdeen Soldier Home In Time For Christmas
Tue, 20 Dec 2011 16:02:56 -0800

By Erich Schaffhauser ABERDEEN, SD - The United States may be leaving Iraq , but there are still many men and women in uniform serving throughout the world. Some of them will be home for the holidays; some won't. An Aberdeen family is spending time with ...

From Google News Search: "leaving iraq"
Thu Dec 22 00:27:10 2011

 Leave Iraq On Time With Dignity | The Peace Worker
peaceworker.dreamhosters.com
Leave Iraq On Time With Dignity | The Peace Worker

Oregon Peace Works, peaceworker.dreamhosters.com
2011-05-09 12:00:03

By Lawrence J. Korb Like jilted lovers, the U.S. military and many of those who got U.S. into the senseless invasion of Iraq have been pressing the Iraqi g...

UK 'is leaving Iraq a better place' - Sunday Sun
sundaysun.co.uk
UK 'is leaving Iraq a better place' - Sunday Sun

unknown, sundaysun.co.uk
2011-05-22 16:05:14

The toppling of Saddam Hussein and the subsequent rebuilding of Iraq was worth it, Foreign Secretary William Hague has said as British military operations in the country finally came to an end.

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Sun Sep 25 09:13:40 2011


Leaving Iraq and Iraq War @ LeavingIraq.com
An informational site about Leaving Iraq and Iraq War.
www.leavingiraq.com
www.leavingiraq.com
http://www.leavingiraq.com/awakening_movements_in_iraq/ http://www.leavingiraq.com/awakening_movements_in_iraq/encyclopedia.htm http://www.leavingiraq.com/baghdad/
www.leavingiraq.com/urllist.txt

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Mon Dec 26 07:21:09 2011


On Not Leaving Iraq | Cato @ Liberty
cato-at-liberty.org
On Not Leaving Iraq | Cato @ Liberty
On Not Leaving Iraq. Posted by David Boaz. The U.S. ambassador to Iraq expects to have 17,000 people on his staff after the United States withdraws from Iraq at the end ...
www.cato-at-liberty.org/on-not-leaving-iraq

Leaving Iraq: U.S. plans taking shape
msnbc.msn.com
Leaving Iraq: U.S. plans taking shape
BAGHDAD The U.S. military map in Iraq in early 2010: Marines are leaving the western desert, Army units are in the former British zone in the south ...
www.msnbc.msn.com/id/29445194

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Thu Dec 22 00:27:08 2011


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See also:
  • Countercurrents.org: IraqCountercurrents.org: Iraq
    countercurrents.org
    A collection of articles, comments, and analyses on the war.
  • American Catholic: Catholic Just War Theory and IraqAmerican Catholic: Catholic Just War Theory and Iraq
    americancatholic.org
    Provides resources on the Catholic Church's position on the war in Iraq, including background information on the just-war theory and links for related sites. With online forum.
  • iCasualtiesiCasualties
    icasualties.org
    Documents coalition casualties for Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom.

Long Time Leaving @ Booksamillion.com
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Long Time Leaving
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"I left the South in search of the Enlightenment. I'm pro-choice, in favor of gay marriage, and against creationism and the war in Iraq. But both my parents' people are deep Southern from many generations, and I spent a little over a third of my life, including the presumably most formative years (toilet training through college), living in the South. Mathematically, that makes me just about exactly as Southern as the American people, 34 percent of whom are Southern residents. But it goes deeper than math--my roots are Southern, I sound Southern, I love a lot of Southern stuff, and when my Northern A local paper announces a festival to 'celebrate the spirit of differently abled dogs, ' I react as a Southerner. I believe I care as much about dogs' feelings as anybody. It is hard for me to imagine that a dog with three legs minds being called a three-legged dog." A sly, dry, hilarious collection of essays--his first in more than ten years--from the writer who, according to "The New York Times Book Review," is "in serious contention for the title of America's most cherished humorist." This time Blount focuses on his own dueling loyalties across the great American divide, North vs. South. Scholarly, raunchy, biting and affable, ol' Roy takes on topics ranging from chicken fingers to yellow-dog Democrats to Elvis's toes. And he shares experiences: chatting with Ray Charles, rounding up rattlesnakes, watching George and Tammy record, meeting an Okefenokee alligator (also named George, or Georgette), imagining Faulkner's tennis game, and being swept up, sort of, in the filming of "Nashville." His yarns, analyses, and flights of fancy transcend all standard shades of Red, Blue, and in between. Roy on language: "Remember when there was lots of agitated discussion of Ebonics, pro and con? I kept waiting for someone to say that if you acquire white English, you can become Clarence Thomas, whereas if you acquire black English, you can become Quentin Tarantino." Roy on eating: "The way folks were meant to eat is the way my family ate when I was growing up in Georgia. We ate till we got "tired." Then we went "Whoo " and leaned back and wholeheartedly expressed how much we regretted that we couldn't summon up the strength, right then, to eat some more." Roy on racism: "Anybody who claims . . . not to have 'a racist bone' in his or her body is, at best, "pre"racist and has a longer way to go than the rest of us." Blount's previous books have included reflections on a Southern president (Jimmy Carter), a novel about a Southern president (Clementine Fox), a biography of Robert E. Lee, a celebration of New Orleans, a memoir of growing up in Georgia, and the definitive anthology of Southern humor. "Long Time Leaving" is the capper. Maybe it won't end the Civil War at last, but it does clarify, or aptly complicate, divisive delusions on both sides of the longstanding national rift. It's a comic ode to American variety and also a droll assault on complacency North and South--a glorious union of diverse pieces reshaped and expanded into an American classic, from one of the most definitive and esteemed humorists of our time.

Haymarket Books Beyond The Green Zone Dispatches From An Unembedded Journalist In Occupied Iraq @ bargainbookstores-
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Haymarket Books Beyond The Green Zone Dispatches From An Unembedded Journalist In Occupied Iraq : ?Dahr Jamail does us a great service, by taking us past the lies of our political leaders, past the cowardice of the mainstream press, into the streets, the homes, the lives of Iraqis living under US occupation. If what he has seen could be conveyed to all Americans, this ugly war in Iraq would quickly come to an end. A superb journalist.??Ho ward Zinn We walk slowly under the scorching sun along dusty rows of humble headstones. She continues reading them aloud to me, ?Old man wearing jacket with dishdasha, near industrial center. He has a key in his hand.? Many of the bodies were buried before they could be identified. Tears welling up in my eyes she quietly reads, ?Man wearing red track suit.? She points to another row, ?Three women killed in car leaving city by American missile.? As the occupation of Iraq unravels, the demand for independent reporting is growing. Since 2003, unembedded journalist Dahr Jamail has filed indispensable reports from Iraq that have made him this generation?s chronicler of the unfolding disaster there. In these collected dispatches, Jamail presents never-before-pu blished details of the siege of Fallujah and examines the origins of the Iraqi insurgency. Dahr Jamail makes frequent visits to Iraq and has published his accounts in newspapers and magazines worldwide. He has regularly appeared on Democracy Now!, as well as the BBC, Pacifica Radio, and numerous other networks.

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Thu Jul 7 02:42:28 2011